当两人以上同意或计划共同实施某个犯罪,但只有其中一个事实上着手实施了犯罪的,如何判断犯罪实施的着手在理论上有整体性解决方案、分别解决方案以及折中的解决方案。针对未遂的着手与共犯之间的关系,本文从正犯的决定对共同协作者的观念依赖;以不作为方式实施的“消极”参与行为;不作为的责任以及未遂的放弃;全面解决方案的矛盾价值以及运用行为支配理论的解决方案等方面给出了规范上的说明和论证。 When two or more people agree or plan to jointly implement a crime, but only one of them actually commits the crime, how to judge whether the crime is committed begins with a holistic solution in theory and solve the solution as well as the compromise solution respectively. In the light of the relationship between attempted and accomplice, this paper analyzes the concept of “offender” based on the concept of “offender”; the “negative” behavior of participation in failure; the responsibility of omission and the attempt to give up; The contradictory value and the solution of using the theory of behavioral control and other aspects of the program gives a normative explanation and argument.