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随着科技进步对经济增长的作用日益显现,政府研发(以下为R&D)资金投入对科技产业的影响作用正在逐步成为理论与政策研究所关注的热点之一。本文主要包括我国政府R&D资金投入对经济生活的哪些方面产生影响及其影响效果;在国内相关文献研究的基础上,归纳了政府R&D资金投入对国家GDP、区域经济、企业R&D投入、企业创新、就业问题产生的不同影响,并提出了合理配置、优化结构的政策建议。
As the impact of scientific and technological progress on economic growth is increasingly apparent, the impact of government R & D funding (hereinafter R & D) on science and technology industries is gradually becoming one of the hot topics in theory and policy research. This paper mainly includes the aspects of economic life that the government R & D capital input has exerted and its influence effect. Based on the domestic literature research, this paper summarizes the impact of government R & D investment on the national GDP, regional economy, R & D investment, business innovation, Employment issues have different effects, and put forward the rational allocation of policy recommendations to optimize the structure.