约翰·斯坦贝克是美国最重要的现实主义小说家。他的小说《愤怒的葡萄》叙述了美国20世纪30年代经济大萧条时期流动农业工人所遭受的剥削和压迫,真实地记载了美国流动农业工人的苦难生活及其反抗。书中主要人物生活在难言的贫困和悲惨之中,充满了绝望和悲愤。《愤怒的葡萄》不仅仅是一部优秀的现实主义作品,而且是一部具有社会价值的重要文献。 John Steinbeck is the most important realist novelist in the United States. His Fury of Grapes describes the exploitation and oppression suffered by the migrant agricultural workers during the Great Depression of the 1930s in the United States and truly recorded the misery life and resistance of the mobile agricultural workers in the United States. The main characters in the book live in unspeakable poverty and misery, full of despair and indignation. “Angry Grapes” is not only an excellent realist work, but also an important document of social value.