刑事诉讼中,犯罪人和被害人相伴而生,过去我们把人权保护的目光更多的聚焦在被告人身上,然而对遭受犯罪行为直接侵害的被害人的保护和救助,却被忽视。建立刑事被害人救助制度,不仅是对犯罪人和被害人权利平衡保护的现实需求,也是构建社会主义和谐社会的必然要求。 In criminal proceedings, the perpetrator and the victim came together. In the past, we focused more on the defendant in the protection of human rights. However, the protection and assistance of the victims who were directly infringed on by criminals were neglected. The establishment of a system to rescue victims of criminal acts is not only a realistic demand for the balanced protection of the rights of criminals and victims, but also an inevitable requirement for building a harmonious socialist society.