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通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法对江苏省苏南、苏中、苏北7个城市不同年龄段、不同职不同性别等的980名老年人的体育消费结构进行调查研究,结果表明,在江苏省老年人体育消费群体中,60~69岁和70~79岁的老年人年龄比重较大,女性锻炼比重略大于男性,初中及以下文化程度的参与体育消费占比重最高,大部分老年人属于经济中低收入群体,月收入越高老年人用于体育锻炼消费的就越高。在体育的物质性消费和劳务型消费中,阶层地位对体育消费支出有显著影响,说明随着阶层地位的升高,体育消费支出也呈现逐渐增加的趋势。
By means of literature review, questionnaire survey, interviews and mathematical statistics, we investigated the sports consumption structure of 980 elderly people in different age groups, different occupations and different sexes in seven cities of Jiangsu province, Jiangsu province, Jiangsu province and Jiangsu province The results showed that in the elderly sports consumer groups in Jiangsu Province, the proportion of elderly aged 60-69 and 70-79 years old was larger, the proportion of women exercising slightly larger than that of men, and the proportion of participating in junior high school and below education was the highest , Most of the elderly belong to the economic low-income groups, the higher the monthly income for the elderly to spend more for physical exercise. In physical consumption and labor-based consumption of sport, class status has a significant impact on expenditure on sports consumption, indicating that with the rise of class status, sports consumption expenditure also shows a gradual increase.