青少年运动员运动能力的高低在很大程度上决定着他们今后运动水平的发展。探明运动能力的内涵和影响因素,对运动训练有重要的指导意义。众所周知,选材的目的是从青少年群体中选拔出那些具有良好天赋的青少年,予以科学系统的训练,使其成为优秀的运动员。 The athletic ability of young athletes largely determines their level of athletic development. Prove the connotation and influential factors of athletic ability, which have important guiding significance to athletic training. It is well known that the purpose of selection is to select those young people with good talents from the young people group and train them in a scientific system so that they can become excellent athletes.