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现行“中华民国宪法”第80条:“法官须超出党派以外,依据法律独立审判,不受任何干涉。”第81条:“法官为终身职,非受刑事或惩戒处分,或禁治产之宣告,不能免职,非依法律,不得停职、转任或减俸。”一司法独立有广狭两义。广义的司法独立,指在权力分立的基础上(无论是三权分立或五权分立),司法权都独立于其他各权特别是立法权(国会)及行政权(政府)之外。除了预
Current Article 80 of the Constitution of the Republic of China: “Judges must go beyond the partisan parties and independently judge according to law without any interference.” Article 81: “Judges shall be sentenced to tenure, not criminal or disciplinary punishment, Or prohibit the abolition of property, can not be dismissed, not by law, may not be suspended, transferred or reduced. ”There is a wide range of judicial independence. The broad sense of judicial independence means that on the basis of the separation of powers (whether the separation of powers or the separation of five powers), the judicial power is independent of other rights, especially the legislative power (parliament) and the executive power (government). Except pre-