我国是各族人民共同缔造的统一的多民族国家。在学校中向学生渗透马克思主义民族观、党和国家的民族政策为重点内容的民族团结教育工作,培养各族学生的民族意识、民族自豪感,提高各族学生拥护国家统一、民族团结,反对各种民族分裂活动,增强各民族的向心力和凝聚力,是关系中华民族伟大复兴的战略任务,是巩固和发展社会主义民族关系、维护社会稳定和国家统一的必然要求。为此教育部在2008年12月15日发布了《学校民族 Our country is a unified multi-ethnic country jointly created by the people of all ethnic groups. In schools, we should permeate the ethnic education of Marxist ethnic groups, the party’s and the nation’s policies on ethnic minorities in schools, cultivate the national awareness and pride of ethnic minorities, and raise the awareness of students of all ethnic groups in support of national unification, national unity and opposition The separatist activities of all ethnic groups and the enhancement of the centripetal force and cohesion of all ethnic groups are the strategic tasks concerning the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the necessary requirements for consolidating and developing socialist ethnic relations and safeguarding social stability and national unification. To this end Ministry of Education in December 15, 2008 released the "school of ethnic