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近日,国务院办公厅印发《关于促进开发区改革和创新发展的若干意见》(国办发[2017]7号,以下简称《若干意见》)。为全面把握《若干意见》精神,记者采访了国家发展改革委有关负责人。问:开发区在我国经济发展中发挥了重要作用。请您介绍一下《若干意见》出台的背景和意义。答:开发区建设是我国改革开放的成功实践,对促进体制改革、改善投资环境、引导产业集聚、发展开放型经济发挥了不可替代的作用。当前,我国经济发展进入新常态,全球经济和产业格局正在发生深刻变化。面对新形势,必须进一步发挥开发区作为改革开放的排头兵作用,形成新的集聚效应和增长动力,引领经济结构优化调整和发展方式转变。
Recently, the General Office of the State Council issued “Several Opinions on Promoting the Reform, Innovation and Development of Development Zones” (Guo Ban Fa [2017] No. 7, hereinafter referred to as “Several Opinions”). In order to fully grasp the spirit of “a number of opinions,” the reporter interviewed the relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission. Q: Development Zones play an important role in the economic development of our country. Please tell us about the background and significance of the “Several Opinions.” A: The construction of the zone is a successful practice of China’s reform and opening up and plays an irreplaceable role in promoting institutional reform, improving the investment environment, guiding industrial agglomeration and developing an open economy. At present, our country’s economic development has entered a new normal and the global economic and industrial structure is undergoing profound changes. In the face of the new situation, it is necessary to further develop the zone as the vanguard of reform and opening up, create new agglomeration effects and growth impetuses, and lead the optimization and adjustment of economic structure and the transformation of development modes.