《基础教育课程改革纲要》中指出:“改变课程实施中过于强调接受学习、死记硬背、机械训练的现状,倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、勤于动手,培养学生收集和处理信息的能力。”苏霍姆林斯基也曾说过:“在人的心灵深处,都有一种根深蒂固的需要,这就是希望感到自己是一个发现者、研 The Outline of the Basic Education Curriculum Reform pointed out: “Change in the implementation of the curriculum places too much emphasis on the status quo of accepting learning, rote learning, and mechanical training. Students are encouraged to participate actively, are willing to explore, and are diligent in their hands-on training to develop their abilities to collect and process information. “Sukhomlinski once said:” In the depths of the human mind, there is a deep-rooted need, and that is to hope that I feel that I am a discoverer.