爱伦·坡的作品一向以抽象玄虚而深深打动着读者的心,而且大部分作品都是他精心雕凿、苦心经营而成,有时甚至苦涩难懂。本人试图从弗洛伊德的人格三结构理论对其作品之一《一桶白葡萄酒》,在浅层次上对主要人物的性格进行诠释,从而知道这种理论方法对文学方面作品中人物的性格分析有着一定的指导意义。 Allan Poe’s work has always been impressed by the abstract mystery and deeply touched the reader’s heart, but most of his works are carefully carved, painstakingly made, and sometimes even bitter and difficult to understand. I try to interpret the character of the main characters from the three-structure theory of personality of Freud for one of his works, “a barrel of white wine”, so as to know that this theoretical method has a great influence on the characters in the literary works Character analysis has a certain guiding significance.