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技术与文化的关系并非一成不变。海德格尔和埃吕尔指出了现代技术与传统技术的本质区别,揭示了技术与文化关系的历史性转变。波斯曼和芒福德具体分析了技术与文化关系的转变是如何形成的。斯蒂格勒对人与技术关系的考察,从根本上揭示了技术具有的文化重构力量,回答了技术与文化关系的变迁何以可能。认识技术与文化关系的现代转变及其力量根源,对技术哲学、技术人类学及文化研究无疑都具有十分重要的意义。
The relationship between technology and culture is not static. Heidegger and Ellul pointed out the essential difference between modern technology and traditional technology, revealing the historical change of the relationship between technology and culture. Persman and Mumford concretely analyzed how the transformation of the relationship between technology and culture was formed. Stigler’s investigation of the relationship between man and technology fundamentally reveals the power of cultural reconstruction in technology and answers the question of the possible changes in the relationship between technology and culture. Understanding the modern transformation of technology and culture and its source of power is undoubtedly of great significance to technical philosophy, technical anthropology and cultural studies.