一、政治哲学跨文化研究的思路和方法本文所说的“东方”,泛指受儒家思想影响的东亚广大地区。这里所说的“东方新社群”理念 ,指在具有东方儒家文化历史传统的广大地区 ,对传统的社会政治理念进行创新的一种尝试。这种尝试 ,在于严肃反思和活化东方古代的政治思想传统资源 ,并 First, the political philosophy of cross-cultural research ideas and methods In this article, “the East” refers to the impact of Confucianism in vast areas of East Asia. The concept of “Oriental New Community” mentioned here refers to an attempt to innovate traditional social and political ideas in vast areas with oriental Confucian cultural and historical traditions. This attempt consists in serious reflection and activation of the traditional resources of the ancient political ideologies in the east