漆器上的花纹图案和其他工艺品一样,有的有物体形象,如山水人物、花木鸟兽等;有的没有物体形象,但其纹饰却使人联想到行云、流水、松鳞、雨点、星空等。犀皮和洒金漆器等的纹饰,属于后者。明黄成《髹饰录·犀皮》条称:“文有片云、圆花、松鳞诸斑,近有红面者,以光滑为美。”杨明注曰:“摩窳诸般,黑面红中黄底为原法。红面者黑为中,黄为底。黄面赤,黑互为中、为底。”文字简练,但毕竟两家是漆工,毫不牵强附会,比古代几家有关犀皮的说法都切合实际(古代几 Lacquer on the pattern and other crafts, like, and some object images, such as landscapes, flowers and birds, etc .; some do not have the object image, but its decoration is reminiscent of clouds, water, pine scales, raindrops, stars Wait. Rhinoceros and sprinkle lacquer and other ornamentation, which belongs to the latter. Ming Huang Cheng “髹 decorative record rhinoceros skin,” said: “The text of a piece of cloud, round flowers, loose scales all kinds of spots, near the red side, with smooth for the United States.” Yang Ming notes: Black and red in the yellow for the original method. Red black, yellow for the end. Yellow-red, black each other, for the end. "Text concise, but after all, two are painters, not far-fetched, than Several ancient times about rhinoceros skin are realistic (ancient