威廉·莱斯以生态现象为主题,围绕资本主义条件下生态恶化的危险性、生态危机的实质、生态危机产生的根源以及解决生态问题的制度瓶颈等展开他的批判理论。他致力于马克思主义与生态学的结合,这使他的生态批判视角独特,理论全面而又相对深刻。由于过分强调观念的作用,他的理论深度不足,主次颠倒,并缺乏可操作性。 Based on the ecological phenomenon, William Rice started his critical theory around the danger of ecological deterioration under capitalism, the essence of ecological crisis, the root causes of ecological crisis and the institutional bottleneck of ecological problems. His devotion to the combination of Marxism and ecology made his ecological critique unique and his theory comprehensive and relatively profound. Due to the overemphasis on concept, his theories are not deep enough, the main and the second are reversed, and lack of operability.