针对图像数据量大,而实际在对空目标跟踪过程中要求实时对图像处理给出目标位置,提出了以数字信号处理器TMS320C6416为核心处理芯片并且以单片机为辅助芯片的一种高速图像采集和目标跟踪系统的设计方法。并且为了实时完成目标跟踪,提出采用边采集图像边计算的方法得到目标大致位置,然后用找小图像重心的方法得到目标精确位置。实验表明提出的设计方法能得到清晰的目标图像、采用的跟踪算法能够实时稳定的跟踪空中多个飞机目标。 In view of the large amount of image data and the actual target tracking process in air target, the target position is given to the image processing in real time. A high speed image acquisition system based on DSP TMS320C6416 and chip microcomputer Target tracking system design method. And in order to complete the target tracking in real time, this paper proposes to get the approximate location of the target by using the method of edge image acquisition, and then get the exact location of the target by finding the center of gravity of the small image. Experiments show that the proposed design method can get a clear target image, and the tracking algorithm can track multiple targets in the air in real time and steadily.