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时间、地点介词或介词短语由于其本身的用法繁多，给同学们在记忆和掌握其用法时带来很多困难。如何解决这个难题呢?我们一起来看看如何理解并巧记时间、地点介词的实例吧!
一、时间介词／介词短语
1.in，on，at
(1)常和in搭配的词有：
years in 2005
months in July
seasons in(the)summer
morning in the morning
afternoon in the afternoon
evening in the evening
(2)常和on搭配的词有：
days on Wednesday。on my birthday
(3)常和at搭配的词有：
times at 8:00，at midday，at midnight night at night
2.during
用来表示一段时间。例如：
I didn’t feel nervous during the exam.
3.for，since
for指一段时间。例如：
I have lived here for six weeks.
since指的是“一个点”，这个“点”是指一段时间的开始。例如：
I have lived here since 1995.
4.in the end，at the end
in the end用来形容“最后的结果”。例如：
We waited for Tom for a long time，and in the end we left.
at the end指的是“在某件事情结束的一个点”。例如：
At the end of the film we all cried.
5.on time，in time
on time常指“在预定安排好的时间内”。例如：
The plane took off on time.
in time常指“有足够的时间来做某事”。例如：
We arrived in time to have a meal before the plane left
二、地点介词
地点介词告诉我们人或物所处的位置。下面我们将地点介词的用法列举如下
1.in，inside
in There are some cups in that box.(强调某物被别的东西包含在内)
inside Luckily there was nobody inside the house.(强调包含的概念)
试比较：
Jimmy is in.(he’s at home)
Jimmy is out.(he’s not at home)
Jimmy is inside.(in the house，not out here in the garden)
什么样的名词可以和in搭配呢?下面就是常和in搭配的一些词的范围
a country My sister is in Canada at the moment.
a city Jean lives in London.
road He was walking in the road.not on the pavement.
mirror Linda could see her face in the mirror.
hole There is a hole in my shoe.
hand Amy has an apple in her hand.
country Paul and Mary live in the country，not in the city.
hospital Gindy is ill，and is in hospital.
2.on
通常用来形容在物体的表面。例如：
Don’t leave your bag on the floor.
常与on搭配的词汇：
transport There were few passengers on the plane/bus/train.
chair She sat on the chair.
wall Let’s hang this picture on that wall.
left/right There’s a book shop on the left/right.
side There are some small houses on this side of the street.
3.at，in，to
at和in常用来形容一个人的位置。at常形容某个“点”或某个“地点”。in常与带有墙壁的一个地方(比如说a building)搭配，in也常和cities或towns连用。它们的区别如：
we met at the airport.(泛指某个地方)
We met in the airport building(在某个building之内)
I’ll see you at the cinema.(泛指某个地点)
I’ll see you in the cinema.(在某个building之内)
at和in也常与arrive搭配。例如：
They arrived in Beijing.(the city)
They arrived at Beijing Airport.(the place)
常与at构成的搭配有：
He lived at 200m ain street.
There’s a cafe at the end of the street.
Do you sit at the front or at the back of the class?
She’s sitting at the table in the corner.
We’ll meet you at the entrance.
常与to构成的搭配有：
Could you take this letter to the post office，please?
to也常和表示运动的动词连用。例如：
Last：night they went to the cinema.
巧记秘诀：I live at 400 Lincoln Avenue in Memphis，in Tennessee，in the United States.
4.above，over，below，under
above是指“高于……”。例如：
You can see the top of the tower abeve the trees.
over也是指“高于……”，但强调在同一个地点。例如：
A lamp hung over the table.
over也有“穿过”和“覆盖”的意思。例如：
The road over the mountains is steep and dangerous.
She wore a large jacket over her sweater.
below意为“低于……”。例如：
From the mountain I could see the lake below.
under也有“低于……”的意思，但强调在同一个地点。例如：
I keep my handbag under my bed.
5.next to，near，by，beside，opposite
(1)nest to，near
nest to意为at me side of，意为“完全在……的边上”。例如：
Barbie sits next to Paul.
near意为close to，意为“靠近”。例如：
Tony’s house is near to the spots centre.
(2)beside，by
beside意同near，但是beside可能比near更为正式一些。例如：
Come and sit beside me on the sofa.
by意同near，但常用在与“房间”相关的一些物品描述上。例如：
There was a table by the window.He was standing by the door.
(3)opposite
opposite意同on the other sicle of，意为“完全在某地的另一面，边”。例如
There is a post office opposite our house.
一、时间介词／介词短语
1.in，on，at
(1)常和in搭配的词有：
years in 2005
months in July
seasons in(the)summer
morning in the morning
afternoon in the afternoon
evening in the evening
(2)常和on搭配的词有：
days on Wednesday。on my birthday
(3)常和at搭配的词有：
times at 8:00，at midday，at midnight night at night
2.during
用来表示一段时间。例如：
I didn’t feel nervous during the exam.
3.for，since
for指一段时间。例如：
I have lived here for six weeks.
since指的是“一个点”，这个“点”是指一段时间的开始。例如：
I have lived here since 1995.
4.in the end，at the end
in the end用来形容“最后的结果”。例如：
We waited for Tom for a long time，and in the end we left.
at the end指的是“在某件事情结束的一个点”。例如：
At the end of the film we all cried.
5.on time，in time
on time常指“在预定安排好的时间内”。例如：
The plane took off on time.
in time常指“有足够的时间来做某事”。例如：
We arrived in time to have a meal before the plane left
二、地点介词
地点介词告诉我们人或物所处的位置。下面我们将地点介词的用法列举如下
1.in，inside
in There are some cups in that box.(强调某物被别的东西包含在内)
inside Luckily there was nobody inside the house.(强调包含的概念)
试比较：
Jimmy is in.(he’s at home)
Jimmy is out.(he’s not at home)
Jimmy is inside.(in the house，not out here in the garden)
什么样的名词可以和in搭配呢?下面就是常和in搭配的一些词的范围
a country My sister is in Canada at the moment.
a city Jean lives in London.
road He was walking in the road.not on the pavement.
mirror Linda could see her face in the mirror.
hole There is a hole in my shoe.
hand Amy has an apple in her hand.
country Paul and Mary live in the country，not in the city.
hospital Gindy is ill，and is in hospital.
2.on
通常用来形容在物体的表面。例如：
Don’t leave your bag on the floor.
常与on搭配的词汇：
transport There were few passengers on the plane/bus/train.
chair She sat on the chair.
wall Let’s hang this picture on that wall.
left/right There’s a book shop on the left/right.
side There are some small houses on this side of the street.
3.at，in，to
at和in常用来形容一个人的位置。at常形容某个“点”或某个“地点”。in常与带有墙壁的一个地方(比如说a building)搭配，in也常和cities或towns连用。它们的区别如：
we met at the airport.(泛指某个地方)
We met in the airport building(在某个building之内)
I’ll see you at the cinema.(泛指某个地点)
I’ll see you in the cinema.(在某个building之内)
at和in也常与arrive搭配。例如：
They arrived in Beijing.(the city)
They arrived at Beijing Airport.(the place)
常与at构成的搭配有：
He lived at 200m ain street.
There’s a cafe at the end of the street.
Do you sit at the front or at the back of the class?
She’s sitting at the table in the corner.
We’ll meet you at the entrance.
常与to构成的搭配有：
Could you take this letter to the post office，please?
to也常和表示运动的动词连用。例如：
Last：night they went to the cinema.
巧记秘诀：I live at 400 Lincoln Avenue in Memphis，in Tennessee，in the United States.
4.above，over，below，under
above是指“高于……”。例如：
You can see the top of the tower abeve the trees.
over也是指“高于……”，但强调在同一个地点。例如：
A lamp hung over the table.
over也有“穿过”和“覆盖”的意思。例如：
The road over the mountains is steep and dangerous.
She wore a large jacket over her sweater.
below意为“低于……”。例如：
From the mountain I could see the lake below.
under也有“低于……”的意思，但强调在同一个地点。例如：
I keep my handbag under my bed.
5.next to，near，by，beside，opposite
(1)nest to，near
nest to意为at me side of，意为“完全在……的边上”。例如：
Barbie sits next to Paul.
near意为close to，意为“靠近”。例如：
Tony’s house is near to the spots centre.
(2)beside，by
beside意同near，但是beside可能比near更为正式一些。例如：
Come and sit beside me on the sofa.
by意同near，但常用在与“房间”相关的一些物品描述上。例如：
There was a table by the window.He was standing by the door.
(3)opposite
opposite意同on the other sicle of，意为“完全在某地的另一面，边”。例如
There is a post office opposite our house.