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目的探讨促醒护理对重型颅脑手术患者昏迷时间及预后的影响。方法选择我科2013年1月~2015年1月收治的重型颅脑手术患者100例,将其随机分为实验组和对照组,各50例。对照组给予常规护理。实验组在常规护理的基础上给予促醒护理。结果实验组清醒时间显著短于对照组,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05);实验组出院后3个月预后良好率、植物生存或者死亡率显著优于对照组,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论促醒护理能有效缩短重型颅脑手术患者的昏迷时间,改善患者预后。
Objective To investigate the effect of wake-up nursing on coma time and prognosis in patients with severe craniocerebral surgery. Methods One hundred patients with severe craniocerebral trauma admitted from January 2013 to January 2015 in our department were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 50 cases each. The control group was given routine care. The experimental group was given wake-up nursing on the basis of routine nursing. Results The awake time of the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group (P <0.05). The good prognosis of the experimental group at 3 months after discharge from the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group in plant survival or mortality rate Significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion Waking-up nursing can effectively shorten the coma time and improve the prognosis of patients with severe craniocerebral surgery.